A quantum circuit design of AES requiring fewer quantum qubits and gate operations
نویسندگان
چکیده
Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is one of the most widely used block ciphers nowadays, and has been established as an encryption standard in 2001. Here we design AES-128 sample-AES (S-AES) quantum circuits for deciphering. In circuit AES-128, perform affine transformation SubBytes part to solve problem that initial state output qubits not ∣0⟩⊗8 state. After that, are able encode new round sub-key on encoding previous sub-key, this improvement reduces number by 224 compared with Langenberg et al.’s implementation. For S-AES, a complete presented only 48 qubits, which already within reach existing noisy intermediate-scale computers.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers of Physics in China
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2095-0470', '2095-0462']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11467-021-1141-2